West Nile Virus
The reality of the West Nile Virus (WNV) is that the disease was first found in the United States
in 1992 and since that date horses, birds and humans have been infected sometimes with
catastrophic results. While the first outbreak was in New York City, the disease has spread to
40 or more of the states. Approximately 5% of those infected have died. Over 15,000 cases in
horses have been confirmed and over 4300 horses have been euthanized.
Mosquitoes are the carriers with four species been the most prevalent carriers. The common
horse mosquito (c.pipens) is the mosquito that transmits the disease to horses. The mosquitoes
bite infected birds and can carry the disease for upwards of ten days. Infected mosquitoes, as
all mosquitoes do, bite multiple times; each and every time they bite they leave potentially
infected salvia behind.
There are four phases of life for the mosquito. All mosquito eggs are deposited on water or
in places likely to be flooded with water. The key to mosquito control is to eliminate as much
standing water as you can. The first phase of the mosquito life is an egg, followed by larva,
pupa and adult. The eggs generally hatch within 48 hours, enter the pupa stage, have the
exoskeleton harden and then fly. Only the female mosquito can bite since they require a blood
meal to be able to lay eggs. A typical female mosquito will live several weeks. The reproductive
cycle is very fast and if standing water is left alone the quantity of mosquitoes present will be
very high in quantity.
If you see dead birds, especially crows, report this information immediately to the health
department.
If you have a mosquito problem or are very concerned Annapolis, MD Mosquito bite alert: contact us and we can provide the
professional service you expect from BOG Pest Control.
Mark Leahy is the President of Blades of Green lawn Care and Pest Control, a family owned lawn care and pest control company. Mark has concentrated his efforts in Central Maryland as well as Maryland's Eastern Shore. Mark has over 20 years experience in the Lawn and Pest Control Industries.
As a member of PlANET, the Chesapeake Club, NPMA, Pest World, the Turf Grass Council and Quality Pro; Mark is well qualified in the lawn care and pest control industries. Certified by the State of Maryland; Mark can advise all Marylanders' in the areas of lawn care and pest control. Mark can be reached: Mark@bladesofgreen.com, 410.867.8873 or on the web site: Bladesofgreen.com
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